Java™ Platform
Standard Ed. 8
javax.xml.bind.annotation

Annotation Type XmlAttribute



  • @Retention(value=RUNTIME)
     @Target(value={FIELD,METHOD})
    public @interface XmlAttribute

    Maps a JavaBean property to a XML attribute.

    Usage

    The @XmlAttribute annotation can be used with the following program elements:

    • JavaBean property
    • field

    A static final field is mapped to a XML fixed attribute.

    See "Package Specification" in javax.xml.bind.package javadoc for additional common information.

    The usage is subject to the following constraints:
    • If type of the field or the property is a collection type, then the collection item type must be mapped to schema simple type.
           // Examples
           @XmlAttribute List<Integer> items; //legal
           @XmlAttribute List<Bar> foo; // illegal if Bar does not map to a schema simple type
       
    • If the type of the field or the property is a non collection type, then the type of the property or field must map to a simple schema type.
           // Examples
           @XmlAttribute int foo; // legal
           @XmlAttribute Foo foo; // illegal if Foo does not map to a schema simple type
       
    • This annotation can be used with the following annotations: XmlID, XmlIDREF, XmlList, XmlSchemaType, XmlValue, XmlAttachmentRef, XmlMimeType, XmlInlineBinaryData, XmlJavaTypeAdapter.

    Example 1: Map a JavaBean property to an XML attribute.

         //Example: Code fragment
         public class USPrice {
             @XmlAttribute
             public java.math.BigDecimal getPrice() {...} ;
             public void setPrice(java.math.BigDecimal ) {...};
         }
    
         <!-- Example: XML Schema fragment -->
         <xs:complexType name="USPrice">
           <xs:sequence>
           </xs:sequence>
           <xs:attribute name="price" type="xs:decimal"/>
         </xs:complexType>
     

    Example 2: Map a JavaBean property to an XML attribute with anonymous type.

    See Example 7 in @XmlType.

    Example 3: Map a JavaBean collection property to an XML attribute.

         // Example: Code fragment
         class Foo {
             ...
             @XmlAttribute List<Integer> items;
         }
    
         <!-- Example: XML Schema fragment -->
         <xs:complexType name="foo">
           ...
           <xs:attribute name="items">
             <xs:simpleType>
               <xs:list itemType="xs:int"/>
             </xs:simpleType>
         </xs:complexType>
    
     
    Since:
    JAXB2.0
    See Also:
    XmlType
    • Optional Element Summary

      Optional Elements 
      Modifier and Type Optional Element and Description
      String name
      Name of the XML Schema attribute.
      String namespace
      Specifies the XML target namespace of the XML Schema attribute.
      boolean required
      Specifies if the XML Schema attribute is optional or required.
    • Element Detail

      • name

        public abstract String name
        Name of the XML Schema attribute. By default, the XML Schema attribute name is derived from the JavaBean property name.
        Default:
        "##default"
      • required

        public abstract boolean required
        Specifies if the XML Schema attribute is optional or required. If true, then the JavaBean property is mapped to a XML Schema attribute that is required. Otherwise it is mapped to a XML Schema attribute that is optional.
        Default:
        false
      • namespace

        public abstract String namespace
        Specifies the XML target namespace of the XML Schema attribute.
        Default:
        "##default"
Java™ Platform
Standard Ed. 8

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For further API reference and developer documentation, see Java SE Documentation. That documentation contains more detailed, developer-targeted descriptions, with conceptual overviews, definitions of terms, workarounds, and working code examples.
Copyright © 1993, 2022, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Use is subject to license terms. Also see the documentation redistribution policy.

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