Java™ Platform
Standard Ed. 8
java.awt.image

Class SampleModel

  • Direct Known Subclasses:
    ComponentSampleModel, MultiPixelPackedSampleModel, SinglePixelPackedSampleModel


    public abstract class SampleModel
    extends Object
    This abstract class defines an interface for extracting samples of pixels in an image. All image data is expressed as a collection of pixels. Each pixel consists of a number of samples. A sample is a datum for one band of an image and a band consists of all samples of a particular type in an image. For example, a pixel might contain three samples representing its red, green and blue components. There are three bands in the image containing this pixel. One band consists of all the red samples from all pixels in the image. The second band consists of all the green samples and the remaining band consists of all of the blue samples. The pixel can be stored in various formats. For example, all samples from a particular band can be stored contiguously or all samples from a single pixel can be stored contiguously.

    Subclasses of SampleModel specify the types of samples they can represent (e.g. unsigned 8-bit byte, signed 16-bit short, etc.) and may specify how the samples are organized in memory. In the Java 2D(tm) API, built-in image processing operators may not operate on all possible sample types, but generally will work for unsigned integral samples of 16 bits or less. Some operators support a wider variety of sample types.

    A collection of pixels is represented as a Raster, which consists of a DataBuffer and a SampleModel. The SampleModel allows access to samples in the DataBuffer and may provide low-level information that a programmer can use to directly manipulate samples and pixels in the DataBuffer.

    This class is generally a fall back method for dealing with images. More efficient code will cast the SampleModel to the appropriate subclass and extract the information needed to directly manipulate pixels in the DataBuffer.

    See Also:
    DataBuffer, Raster, ComponentSampleModel, PixelInterleavedSampleModel, BandedSampleModel, MultiPixelPackedSampleModel, SinglePixelPackedSampleModel
    • Field Summary

      Fields 
      Modifier and Type Field and Description
      protected int dataType
      Data type of the DataBuffer storing the pixel data.
      protected int height
      Height in pixels of the region of image data that this SampleModel describes.
      protected int numBands
      Number of bands of the image data that this SampleModel describes.
      protected int width
      Width in pixels of the region of image data that this SampleModel describes.
    • Constructor Summary

      Constructors 
      Constructor and Description
      SampleModel(int dataType, int w, int h, int numBands)
      Constructs a SampleModel with the specified parameters.
    • Method Summary

      All Methods Instance Methods Abstract Methods Concrete Methods 
      Modifier and Type Method and Description
      abstract SampleModel createCompatibleSampleModel(int w, int h)
      Creates a SampleModel which describes data in this SampleModel's format, but with a different width and height.
      abstract DataBuffer createDataBuffer()
      Creates a DataBuffer that corresponds to this SampleModel.
      abstract SampleModel createSubsetSampleModel(int[] bands)
      Creates a new SampleModel with a subset of the bands of this SampleModel.
      Object getDataElements(int x, int y, int w, int h, Object obj, DataBuffer data)
      Returns the pixel data for the specified rectangle of pixels in a primitive array of type TransferType.
      abstract Object getDataElements(int x, int y, Object obj, DataBuffer data)
      Returns data for a single pixel in a primitive array of type TransferType.
      int getDataType()
      Returns the data type of the DataBuffer storing the pixel data.
      int getHeight()
      Returns the height in pixels.
      int getNumBands()
      Returns the total number of bands of image data.
      abstract int getNumDataElements()
      Returns the number of data elements needed to transfer a pixel via the getDataElements and setDataElements methods.
      double[] getPixel(int x, int y, double[] dArray, DataBuffer data)
      Returns the samples for the specified pixel in an array of double.
      float[] getPixel(int x, int y, float[] fArray, DataBuffer data)
      Returns the samples for the specified pixel in an array of float.
      int[] getPixel(int x, int y, int[] iArray, DataBuffer data)
      Returns the samples for a specified pixel in an int array, one sample per array element.
      double[] getPixels(int x, int y, int w, int h, double[] dArray, DataBuffer data)
      Returns all samples for a rectangle of pixels in a double array, one sample per array element.
      float[] getPixels(int x, int y, int w, int h, float[] fArray, DataBuffer data)
      Returns all samples for a rectangle of pixels in a float array, one sample per array element.
      int[] getPixels(int x, int y, int w, int h, int[] iArray, DataBuffer data)
      Returns all samples for a rectangle of pixels in an int array, one sample per array element.
      abstract int getSample(int x, int y, int b, DataBuffer data)
      Returns the sample in a specified band for the pixel located at (x,y) as an int.
      double getSampleDouble(int x, int y, int b, DataBuffer data)
      Returns the sample in a specified band for a pixel located at (x,y) as a double.
      float getSampleFloat(int x, int y, int b, DataBuffer data)
      Returns the sample in a specified band for the pixel located at (x,y) as a float.
      double[] getSamples(int x, int y, int w, int h, int b, double[] dArray, DataBuffer data)
      Returns the samples for a specified band for a specified rectangle of pixels in a double array, one sample per array element.
      float[] getSamples(int x, int y, int w, int h, int b, float[] fArray, DataBuffer data)
      Returns the samples for a specified band for the specified rectangle of pixels in a float array, one sample per array element.
      int[] getSamples(int x, int y, int w, int h, int b, int[] iArray, DataBuffer data)
      Returns the samples for a specified band for the specified rectangle of pixels in an int array, one sample per array element.
      abstract int[] getSampleSize()
      Returns the size in bits of samples for all bands.
      abstract int getSampleSize(int band)
      Returns the size in bits of samples for the specified band.
      int getTransferType()
      Returns the TransferType used to transfer pixels via the getDataElements and setDataElements methods.
      int getWidth()
      Returns the width in pixels.
      void setDataElements(int x, int y, int w, int h, Object obj, DataBuffer data)
      Sets the data for a rectangle of pixels in the specified DataBuffer from a primitive array of type TransferType.
      abstract void setDataElements(int x, int y, Object obj, DataBuffer data)
      Sets the data for a single pixel in the specified DataBuffer from a primitive array of type TransferType.
      void setPixel(int x, int y, double[] dArray, DataBuffer data)
      Sets a pixel in the DataBuffer using a double array of samples for input.
      void setPixel(int x, int y, float[] fArray, DataBuffer data)
      Sets a pixel in the DataBuffer using a float array of samples for input.
      void setPixel(int x, int y, int[] iArray, DataBuffer data)
      Sets a pixel in the DataBuffer using an int array of samples for input.
      void setPixels(int x, int y, int w, int h, double[] dArray, DataBuffer data)
      Sets all samples for a rectangle of pixels from a double array containing one sample per array element.
      void setPixels(int x, int y, int w, int h, float[] fArray, DataBuffer data)
      Sets all samples for a rectangle of pixels from a float array containing one sample per array element.
      void setPixels(int x, int y, int w, int h, int[] iArray, DataBuffer data)
      Sets all samples for a rectangle of pixels from an int array containing one sample per array element.
      void setSample(int x, int y, int b, double s, DataBuffer data)
      Sets a sample in the specified band for the pixel located at (x,y) in the DataBuffer using a double for input.
      void setSample(int x, int y, int b, float s, DataBuffer data)
      Sets a sample in the specified band for the pixel located at (x,y) in the DataBuffer using a float for input.
      abstract void setSample(int x, int y, int b, int s, DataBuffer data)
      Sets a sample in the specified band for the pixel located at (x,y) in the DataBuffer using an int for input.
      void setSamples(int x, int y, int w, int h, int b, double[] dArray, DataBuffer data)
      Sets the samples in the specified band for the specified rectangle of pixels from a double array containing one sample per array element.
      void setSamples(int x, int y, int w, int h, int b, float[] fArray, DataBuffer data)
      Sets the samples in the specified band for the specified rectangle of pixels from a float array containing one sample per array element.
      void setSamples(int x, int y, int w, int h, int b, int[] iArray, DataBuffer data)
      Sets the samples in the specified band for the specified rectangle of pixels from an int array containing one sample per array element.
    • Field Detail

      • width

        protected int width
        Width in pixels of the region of image data that this SampleModel describes.
      • height

        protected int height
        Height in pixels of the region of image data that this SampleModel describes.
      • numBands

        protected int numBands
        Number of bands of the image data that this SampleModel describes.
      • dataType

        protected int dataType
        Data type of the DataBuffer storing the pixel data.
        See Also:
        DataBuffer
    • Constructor Detail

      • SampleModel

        public SampleModel(int dataType,
                           int w,
                           int h,
                           int numBands)
        Constructs a SampleModel with the specified parameters.
        Parameters:
        dataType - The data type of the DataBuffer storing the pixel data.
        w - The width (in pixels) of the region of image data.
        h - The height (in pixels) of the region of image data.
        numBands - The number of bands of the image data.
        Throws:
        IllegalArgumentException - if w or h is not greater than 0
        IllegalArgumentException - if the product of w and h is greater than Integer.MAX_VALUE
        IllegalArgumentException - if dataType is not one of the supported data types
    • Method Detail

      • getWidth

        public final int getWidth()
        Returns the width in pixels.
        Returns:
        the width in pixels of the region of image data that this SampleModel describes.
      • getHeight

        public final int getHeight()
        Returns the height in pixels.
        Returns:
        the height in pixels of the region of image data that this SampleModel describes.
      • getNumBands

        public final int getNumBands()
        Returns the total number of bands of image data.
        Returns:
        the number of bands of image data that this SampleModel describes.
      • getDataType

        public final int getDataType()
        Returns the data type of the DataBuffer storing the pixel data.
        Returns:
        the data type.
      • getPixel

        public int[] getPixel(int x,
                              int y,
                              int[] iArray,
                              DataBuffer data)
        Returns the samples for a specified pixel in an int array, one sample per array element. ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.
        Parameters:
        x - The X coordinate of the pixel location
        y - The Y coordinate of the pixel location
        iArray - If non-null, returns the samples in this array
        data - The DataBuffer containing the image data
        Returns:
        the samples for the specified pixel.
        Throws:
        NullPointerException - if data is null.
        ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException - if the coordinates are not in bounds, or if iArray is too small to hold the output.
        See Also:
        setPixel(int, int, int[], DataBuffer)
      • getDataElements

        public abstract Object getDataElements(int x,
                                               int y,
                                               Object obj,
                                               DataBuffer data)
        Returns data for a single pixel in a primitive array of type TransferType. For image data supported by the Java 2D API, this will be one of DataBuffer.TYPE_BYTE, DataBuffer.TYPE_USHORT, DataBuffer.TYPE_INT, DataBuffer.TYPE_SHORT, DataBuffer.TYPE_FLOAT, or DataBuffer.TYPE_DOUBLE. Data may be returned in a packed format, thus increasing efficiency for data transfers. Generally, obj should be passed in as null, so that the Object will be created automatically and will be of the right primitive data type.

        The following code illustrates transferring data for one pixel from DataBuffer db1, whose storage layout is described by SampleModel sm1, to DataBuffer db2, whose storage layout is described by SampleModel sm2. The transfer will generally be more efficient than using getPixel/setPixel.

               SampleModel sm1, sm2;
               DataBuffer db1, db2;
               sm2.setDataElements(x, y, sm1.getDataElements(x, y, null, db1), db2);
         
        Using getDataElements/setDataElements to transfer between two DataBuffer/SampleModel pairs is legitimate if the SampleModels have the same number of bands, corresponding bands have the same number of bits per sample, and the TransferTypes are the same.

        If obj is non-null, it should be a primitive array of type TransferType. Otherwise, a ClassCastException is thrown. An ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds, or if obj is non-null and is not large enough to hold the pixel data.

        Parameters:
        x - The X coordinate of the pixel location.
        y - The Y coordinate of the pixel location.
        obj - If non-null, a primitive array in which to return the pixel data.
        data - The DataBuffer containing the image data.
        Returns:
        the data elements for the specified pixel.
        Throws:
        NullPointerException - if data is null.
        ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException - if the coordinates are not in bounds, or if obj is too small to hold the output.
        See Also:
        getNumDataElements(), getTransferType(), DataBuffer, setDataElements(int, int, Object, DataBuffer)
      • getDataElements

        public Object getDataElements(int x,
                                      int y,
                                      int w,
                                      int h,
                                      Object obj,
                                      DataBuffer data)
        Returns the pixel data for the specified rectangle of pixels in a primitive array of type TransferType. For image data supported by the Java 2D API, this will be one of DataBuffer.TYPE_BYTE, DataBuffer.TYPE_USHORT, DataBuffer.TYPE_INT, DataBuffer.TYPE_SHORT, DataBuffer.TYPE_FLOAT, or DataBuffer.TYPE_DOUBLE. Data may be returned in a packed format, thus increasing efficiency for data transfers. Generally, obj should be passed in as null, so that the Object will be created automatically and will be of the right primitive data type.

        The following code illustrates transferring data for a rectangular region of pixels from DataBuffer db1, whose storage layout is described by SampleModel sm1, to DataBuffer db2, whose storage layout is described by SampleModel sm2. The transfer will generally be more efficient than using getPixels/setPixels.

               SampleModel sm1, sm2;
               DataBuffer db1, db2;
               sm2.setDataElements(x, y, w, h, sm1.getDataElements(x, y, w,
                                   h, null, db1), db2);
         
        Using getDataElements/setDataElements to transfer between two DataBuffer/SampleModel pairs is legitimate if the SampleModels have the same number of bands, corresponding bands have the same number of bits per sample, and the TransferTypes are the same.

        If obj is non-null, it should be a primitive array of type TransferType. Otherwise, a ClassCastException is thrown. An ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds, or if obj is non-null and is not large enough to hold the pixel data.

        Parameters:
        x - The minimum X coordinate of the pixel rectangle.
        y - The minimum Y coordinate of the pixel rectangle.
        w - The width of the pixel rectangle.
        h - The height of the pixel rectangle.
        obj - If non-null, a primitive array in which to return the pixel data.
        data - The DataBuffer containing the image data.
        Returns:
        the data elements for the specified region of pixels.
        Throws:
        NullPointerException - if data is null.
        ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException - if the coordinates are not in bounds, or if obj is too small to hold the output.
        See Also:
        getNumDataElements(), getTransferType(), setDataElements(int, int, int, int, Object, DataBuffer), DataBuffer
      • setDataElements

        public abstract void setDataElements(int x,
                                             int y,
                                             Object obj,
                                             DataBuffer data)
        Sets the data for a single pixel in the specified DataBuffer from a primitive array of type TransferType. For image data supported by the Java 2D API, this will be one of DataBuffer.TYPE_BYTE, DataBuffer.TYPE_USHORT, DataBuffer.TYPE_INT, DataBuffer.TYPE_SHORT, DataBuffer.TYPE_FLOAT, or DataBuffer.TYPE_DOUBLE. Data in the array may be in a packed format, thus increasing efficiency for data transfers.

        The following code illustrates transferring data for one pixel from DataBuffer db1, whose storage layout is described by SampleModel sm1, to DataBuffer db2, whose storage layout is described by SampleModel sm2. The transfer will generally be more efficient than using getPixel/setPixel.

               SampleModel sm1, sm2;
               DataBuffer db1, db2;
               sm2.setDataElements(x, y, sm1.getDataElements(x, y, null, db1),
                                   db2);
         
        Using getDataElements/setDataElements to transfer between two DataBuffer/SampleModel pairs is legitimate if the SampleModels have the same number of bands, corresponding bands have the same number of bits per sample, and the TransferTypes are the same.

        obj must be a primitive array of type TransferType. Otherwise, a ClassCastException is thrown. An ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds, or if obj is not large enough to hold the pixel data.

        Parameters:
        x - The X coordinate of the pixel location.
        y - The Y coordinate of the pixel location.
        obj - A primitive array containing pixel data.
        data - The DataBuffer containing the image data.
        Throws:
        NullPointerException - if data is null.
        ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException - if the coordinates are not in bounds, or if obj is too small to hold the input.
        See Also:
        getNumDataElements(), getTransferType(), getDataElements(int, int, Object, DataBuffer), DataBuffer
      • setDataElements

        public void setDataElements(int x,
                                    int y,
                                    int w,
                                    int h,
                                    Object obj,
                                    DataBuffer data)
        Sets the data for a rectangle of pixels in the specified DataBuffer from a primitive array of type TransferType. For image data supported by the Java 2D API, this will be one of DataBuffer.TYPE_BYTE, DataBuffer.TYPE_USHORT, DataBuffer.TYPE_INT, DataBuffer.TYPE_SHORT, DataBuffer.TYPE_FLOAT, or DataBuffer.TYPE_DOUBLE. Data in the array may be in a packed format, thus increasing efficiency for data transfers.

        The following code illustrates transferring data for a rectangular region of pixels from DataBuffer db1, whose storage layout is described by SampleModel sm1, to DataBuffer db2, whose storage layout is described by SampleModel sm2. The transfer will generally be more efficient than using getPixels/setPixels.

               SampleModel sm1, sm2;
               DataBuffer db1, db2;
               sm2.setDataElements(x, y, w, h, sm1.getDataElements(x, y, w, h,
                                   null, db1), db2);
         
        Using getDataElements/setDataElements to transfer between two DataBuffer/SampleModel pairs is legitimate if the SampleModels have the same number of bands, corresponding bands have the same number of bits per sample, and the TransferTypes are the same.

        obj must be a primitive array of type TransferType. Otherwise, a ClassCastException is thrown. An ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds, or if obj is not large enough to hold the pixel data.

        Parameters:
        x - The minimum X coordinate of the pixel rectangle.
        y - The minimum Y coordinate of the pixel rectangle.
        w - The width of the pixel rectangle.
        h - The height of the pixel rectangle.
        obj - A primitive array containing pixel data.
        data - The DataBuffer containing the image data.
        Throws:
        NullPointerException - if data is null.
        ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException - if the coordinates are not in bounds, or if obj is too small to hold the input.
        See Also:
        getNumDataElements(), getTransferType(), getDataElements(int, int, int, int, Object, DataBuffer), DataBuffer
      • getPixel

        public float[] getPixel(int x,
                                int y,
                                float[] fArray,
                                DataBuffer data)
        Returns the samples for the specified pixel in an array of float. ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.
        Parameters:
        x - The X coordinate of the pixel location.
        y - The Y coordinate of the pixel location.
        fArray - If non-null, returns the samples in this array.
        data - The DataBuffer containing the image data.
        Returns:
        the samples for the specified pixel.
        Throws:
        NullPointerException - if data is null.
        ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException - if the coordinates are not in bounds, or if fArray is too small to hold the output.
        See Also:
        setPixel(int, int, float[], DataBuffer)
      • getPixel

        public double[] getPixel(int x,
                                 int y,
                                 double[] dArray,
                                 DataBuffer data)
        Returns the samples for the specified pixel in an array of double. ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.
        Parameters:
        x - The X coordinate of the pixel location.
        y - The Y coordinate of the pixel location.
        dArray - If non-null, returns the samples in this array.
        data - The DataBuffer containing the image data.
        Returns:
        the samples for the specified pixel.
        Throws:
        NullPointerException - if data is null.
        ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException - if the coordinates are not in bounds, or if dArray is too small to hold the output.
        See Also:
        setPixel(int, int, double[], DataBuffer)
      • getPixels

        public int[] getPixels(int x,
                               int y,
                               int w,
                               int h,
                               int[] iArray,
                               DataBuffer data)
        Returns all samples for a rectangle of pixels in an int array, one sample per array element. ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.
        Parameters:
        x - The X coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
        y - The Y coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
        w - The width of the pixel rectangle.
        h - The height of the pixel rectangle.
        iArray - If non-null, returns the samples in this array.
        data - The DataBuffer containing the image data.
        Returns:
        the samples for the specified region of pixels.
        Throws:
        NullPointerException - if data is null.
        ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException - if the coordinates are not in bounds, or if iArray is too small to hold the output.
        See Also:
        setPixels(int, int, int, int, int[], DataBuffer)
      • getPixels

        public float[] getPixels(int x,
                                 int y,
                                 int w,
                                 int h,
                                 float[] fArray,
                                 DataBuffer data)
        Returns all samples for a rectangle of pixels in a float array, one sample per array element. ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.
        Parameters:
        x - The X coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
        y - The Y coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
        w - The width of the pixel rectangle.
        h - The height of the pixel rectangle.
        fArray - If non-null, returns the samples in this array.
        data - The DataBuffer containing the image data.
        Returns:
        the samples for the specified region of pixels.
        Throws:
        NullPointerException - if data is null.
        ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException - if the coordinates are not in bounds, or if fArray is too small to hold the output.
        See Also:
        setPixels(int, int, int, int, float[], DataBuffer)
      • getPixels

        public double[] getPixels(int x,
                                  int y,
                                  int w,
                                  int h,
                                  double[] dArray,
                                  DataBuffer data)
        Returns all samples for a rectangle of pixels in a double array, one sample per array element. ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.
        Parameters:
        x - The X coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
        y - The Y coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
        w - The width of the pixel rectangle.
        h - The height of the pixel rectangle.
        dArray - If non-null, returns the samples in this array.
        data - The DataBuffer containing the image data.
        Returns:
        the samples for the specified region of pixels.
        Throws:
        NullPointerException - if data is null.
        ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException - if the coordinates are not in bounds, or if dArray is too small to hold the output.
        See Also:
        setPixels(int, int, int, int, double[], DataBuffer)
      • getSample

        public abstract int getSample(int x,
                                      int y,
                                      int b,
                                      DataBuffer data)
        Returns the sample in a specified band for the pixel located at (x,y) as an int. ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.
        Parameters:
        x - The X coordinate of the pixel location.
        y - The Y coordinate of the pixel location.
        b - The band to return.
        data - The DataBuffer containing the image data.
        Returns:
        the sample in a specified band for the specified pixel.
        Throws:
        NullPointerException - if data is null.
        ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException - if the coordinates or the band index are not in bounds.
        See Also:
        setSample(int, int, int, int, DataBuffer)
      • getSampleFloat

        public float getSampleFloat(int x,
                                    int y,
                                    int b,
                                    DataBuffer data)
        Returns the sample in a specified band for the pixel located at (x,y) as a float. ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.
        Parameters:
        x - The X coordinate of the pixel location.
        y - The Y coordinate of the pixel location.
        b - The band to return.
        data - The DataBuffer containing the image data.
        Returns:
        the sample in a specified band for the specified pixel.
        Throws:
        NullPointerException - if data is null.
        ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException - if the coordinates or the band index are not in bounds.
      • getSampleDouble

        public double getSampleDouble(int x,
                                      int y,
                                      int b,
                                      DataBuffer data)
        Returns the sample in a specified band for a pixel located at (x,y) as a double. ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.
        Parameters:
        x - The X coordinate of the pixel location.
        y - The Y coordinate of the pixel location.
        b - The band to return.
        data - The DataBuffer containing the image data.
        Returns:
        the sample in a specified band for the specified pixel.
        Throws:
        NullPointerException - if data is null.
        ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException - if the coordinates or the band index are not in bounds.
      • getSamples

        public int[] getSamples(int x,
                                int y,
                                int w,
                                int h,
                                int b,
                                int[] iArray,
                                DataBuffer data)
        Returns the samples for a specified band for the specified rectangle of pixels in an int array, one sample per array element. ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.
        Parameters:
        x - The X coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
        y - The Y coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
        w - The width of the pixel rectangle.
        h - The height of the pixel rectangle.
        b - The band to return.
        iArray - If non-null, returns the samples in this array.
        data - The DataBuffer containing the image data.
        Returns:
        the samples for the specified band for the specified region of pixels.
        Throws:
        NullPointerException - if data is null.
        ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException - if the coordinates or the band index are not in bounds, or if iArray is too small to hold the output.
        See Also:
        setSamples(int, int, int, int, int, int[], DataBuffer)
      • getSamples

        public float[] getSamples(int x,
                                  int y,
                                  int w,
                                  int h,
                                  int b,
                                  float[] fArray,
                                  DataBuffer data)
        Returns the samples for a specified band for the specified rectangle of pixels in a float array, one sample per array element. ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.
        Parameters:
        x - The X coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
        y - The Y coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
        w - The width of the pixel rectangle.
        h - The height of the pixel rectangle.
        b - The band to return.
        fArray - If non-null, returns the samples in this array.
        data - The DataBuffer containing the image data.
        Returns:
        the samples for the specified band for the specified region of pixels.
        Throws:
        NullPointerException - if data is null.
        ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException - if the coordinates or the band index are not in bounds, or if fArray is too small to hold the output.
        See Also:
        setSamples(int, int, int, int, int, float[], DataBuffer)
      • getSamples

        public double[] getSamples(int x,
                                   int y,
                                   int w,
                                   int h,
                                   int b,
                                   double[] dArray,
                                   DataBuffer data)
        Returns the samples for a specified band for a specified rectangle of pixels in a double array, one sample per array element. ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.
        Parameters:
        x - The X coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
        y - The Y coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
        w - The width of the pixel rectangle.
        h - The height of the pixel rectangle.
        b - The band to return.
        dArray - If non-null, returns the samples in this array.
        data - The DataBuffer containing the image data.
        Returns:
        the samples for the specified band for the specified region of pixels.
        Throws:
        NullPointerException - if data is null.
        ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException - if the coordinates or the band index are not in bounds, or if dArray is too small to hold the output.
        See Also:
        setSamples(int, int, int, int, int, double[], DataBuffer)
      • setPixel

        public void setPixel(int x,
                             int y,
                             int[] iArray,
                             DataBuffer data)
        Sets a pixel in the DataBuffer using an int array of samples for input. ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.
        Parameters:
        x - The X coordinate of the pixel location.
        y - The Y coordinate of the pixel location.
        iArray - The input samples in an int array.
        data - The DataBuffer containing the image data.
        Throws:
        NullPointerException - if iArray or data is null.
        ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException - if the coordinates are not in bounds, or if iArray is too small to hold the input.
        See Also:
        getPixel(int, int, int[], DataBuffer)
      • setPixel

        public void setPixel(int x,
                             int y,
                             float[] fArray,
                             DataBuffer data)
        Sets a pixel in the DataBuffer using a float array of samples for input. ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.
        Parameters:
        x - The X coordinate of the pixel location.
        y - The Y coordinate of the pixel location.
        fArray - The input samples in a float array.
        data - The DataBuffer containing the image data.
        Throws:
        NullPointerException - if fArray or data is null.
        ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException - if the coordinates are not in bounds, or if fArray is too small to hold the input.
        See Also:
        getPixel(int, int, float[], DataBuffer)
      • setPixel

        public void setPixel(int x,
                             int y,
                             double[] dArray,
                             DataBuffer data)
        Sets a pixel in the DataBuffer using a double array of samples for input.
        Parameters:
        x - The X coordinate of the pixel location.
        y - The Y coordinate of the pixel location.
        dArray - The input samples in a double array.
        data - The DataBuffer containing the image data.
        Throws:
        NullPointerException - if dArray or data is null.
        ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException - if the coordinates are not in bounds, or if fArray is too small to hold the input.
        See Also:
        getPixel(int, int, double[], DataBuffer)
      • setPixels

        public void setPixels(int x,
                              int y,
                              int w,
                              int h,
                              int[] iArray,
                              DataBuffer data)
        Sets all samples for a rectangle of pixels from an int array containing one sample per array element. ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.
        Parameters:
        x - The X coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
        y - The Y coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
        w - The width of the pixel rectangle.
        h - The height of the pixel rectangle.
        iArray - The input samples in an int array.
        data - The DataBuffer containing the image data.
        Throws:
        NullPointerException - if iArray or data is null.
        ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException - if the coordinates are not in bounds, or if iArray is too small to hold the input.
        See Also:
        getPixels(int, int, int, int, int[], DataBuffer)
      • setPixels

        public void setPixels(int x,
                              int y,
                              int w,
                              int h,
                              float[] fArray,
                              DataBuffer data)
        Sets all samples for a rectangle of pixels from a float array containing one sample per array element. ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.
        Parameters:
        x - The X coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
        y - The Y coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
        w - The width of the pixel rectangle.
        h - The height of the pixel rectangle.
        fArray - The input samples in a float array.
        data - The DataBuffer containing the image data.
        Throws:
        NullPointerException - if fArray or data is null.
        ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException - if the coordinates are not in bounds, or if fArray is too small to hold the input.
        See Also:
        getPixels(int, int, int, int, float[], DataBuffer)
      • setPixels

        public void setPixels(int x,
                              int y,
                              int w,
                              int h,
                              double[] dArray,
                              DataBuffer data)
        Sets all samples for a rectangle of pixels from a double array containing one sample per array element. ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.
        Parameters:
        x - The X coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
        y - The Y coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
        w - The width of the pixel rectangle.
        h - The height of the pixel rectangle.
        dArray - The input samples in a double array.
        data - The DataBuffer containing the image data.
        Throws:
        NullPointerException - if dArray or data is null.
        ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException - if the coordinates are not in bounds, or if dArray is too small to hold the input.
        See Also:
        getPixels(int, int, int, int, double[], DataBuffer)
      • setSample

        public abstract void setSample(int x,
                                       int y,
                                       int b,
                                       int s,
                                       DataBuffer data)
        Sets a sample in the specified band for the pixel located at (x,y) in the DataBuffer using an int for input. ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.
        Parameters:
        x - The X coordinate of the pixel location.
        y - The Y coordinate of the pixel location.
        b - The band to set.
        s - The input sample as an int.
        data - The DataBuffer containing the image data.
        Throws:
        NullPointerException - if data is null.
        ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException - if the coordinates or the band index are not in bounds.
        See Also:
        getSample(int, int, int, DataBuffer)
      • setSample

        public void setSample(int x,
                              int y,
                              int b,
                              float s,
                              DataBuffer data)
        Sets a sample in the specified band for the pixel located at (x,y) in the DataBuffer using a float for input. The default implementation of this method casts the input float sample to an int and then calls the setSample(int, int, int, DataBuffer) method using that int value. ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.
        Parameters:
        x - The X coordinate of the pixel location.
        y - The Y coordinate of the pixel location.
        b - The band to set.
        s - The input sample as a float.
        data - The DataBuffer containing the image data.
        Throws:
        NullPointerException - if data is null.
        ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException - if the coordinates or the band index are not in bounds.
        See Also:
        getSample(int, int, int, DataBuffer)
      • setSample

        public void setSample(int x,
                              int y,
                              int b,
                              double s,
                              DataBuffer data)
        Sets a sample in the specified band for the pixel located at (x,y) in the DataBuffer using a double for input. The default implementation of this method casts the input double sample to an int and then calls the setSample(int, int, int, DataBuffer) method using that int value. ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.
        Parameters:
        x - The X coordinate of the pixel location.
        y - The Y coordinate of the pixel location.
        b - The band to set.
        s - The input sample as a double.
        data - The DataBuffer containing the image data.
        Throws:
        NullPointerException - if data is null.
        ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException - if the coordinates or the band index are not in bounds.
        See Also:
        getSample(int, int, int, DataBuffer)
      • setSamples

        public void setSamples(int x,
                               int y,
                               int w,
                               int h,
                               int b,
                               int[] iArray,
                               DataBuffer data)
        Sets the samples in the specified band for the specified rectangle of pixels from an int array containing one sample per array element. ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.
        Parameters:
        x - The X coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
        y - The Y coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
        w - The width of the pixel rectangle.
        h - The height of the pixel rectangle.
        b - The band to set.
        iArray - The input samples in an int array.
        data - The DataBuffer containing the image data.
        Throws:
        NullPointerException - if iArray or data is null.
        ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException - if the coordinates or the band index are not in bounds, or if iArray is too small to hold the input.
        See Also:
        getSamples(int, int, int, int, int, int[], DataBuffer)
      • setSamples

        public void setSamples(int x,
                               int y,
                               int w,
                               int h,
                               int b,
                               float[] fArray,
                               DataBuffer data)
        Sets the samples in the specified band for the specified rectangle of pixels from a float array containing one sample per array element. ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.
        Parameters:
        x - The X coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
        y - The Y coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
        w - The width of the pixel rectangle.
        h - The height of the pixel rectangle.
        b - The band to set.
        fArray - The input samples in a float array.
        data - The DataBuffer containing the image data.
        Throws:
        NullPointerException - if fArray or data is null.
        ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException - if the coordinates or the band index are not in bounds, or if fArray is too small to hold the input.
        See Also:
        getSamples(int, int, int, int, int, float[], DataBuffer)
      • setSamples

        public void setSamples(int x,
                               int y,
                               int w,
                               int h,
                               int b,
                               double[] dArray,
                               DataBuffer data)
        Sets the samples in the specified band for the specified rectangle of pixels from a double array containing one sample per array element. ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.
        Parameters:
        x - The X coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
        y - The Y coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
        w - The width of the pixel rectangle.
        h - The height of the pixel rectangle.
        b - The band to set.
        dArray - The input samples in a double array.
        data - The DataBuffer containing the image data.
        Throws:
        NullPointerException - if dArray or data is null.
        ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException - if the coordinates or the band index are not in bounds, or if dArray is too small to hold the input.
        See Also:
        getSamples(int, int, int, int, int, double[], DataBuffer)
      • createCompatibleSampleModel

        public abstract SampleModel createCompatibleSampleModel(int w,
                                                                int h)
        Creates a SampleModel which describes data in this SampleModel's format, but with a different width and height.
        Parameters:
        w - the width of the image data
        h - the height of the image data
        Returns:
        a SampleModel describing the same image data as this SampleModel, but with a different size.
      • createSubsetSampleModel

        public abstract SampleModel createSubsetSampleModel(int[] bands)
        Creates a new SampleModel with a subset of the bands of this SampleModel.
        Parameters:
        bands - the subset of bands of this SampleModel
        Returns:
        a SampleModel with a subset of bands of this SampleModel.
      • createDataBuffer

        public abstract DataBuffer createDataBuffer()
        Creates a DataBuffer that corresponds to this SampleModel. The DataBuffer's width and height will match this SampleModel's.
        Returns:
        a DataBuffer corresponding to this SampleModel.
      • getSampleSize

        public abstract int[] getSampleSize()
        Returns the size in bits of samples for all bands.
        Returns:
        the size of samples for all bands.
      • getSampleSize

        public abstract int getSampleSize(int band)
        Returns the size in bits of samples for the specified band.
        Parameters:
        band - the specified band
        Returns:
        the size of the samples of the specified band.
Java™ Platform
Standard Ed. 8

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For further API reference and developer documentation, see Java SE Documentation. That documentation contains more detailed, developer-targeted descriptions, with conceptual overviews, definitions of terms, workarounds, and working code examples.
Copyright © 1993, 2022, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Use is subject to license terms. Also see the documentation redistribution policy.

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