- java.lang.Object
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- java.util.concurrent.AbstractExecutorService
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- All Implemented Interfaces:
Executor
,ExecutorService
- Direct Known Subclasses:
ForkJoinPool
,ThreadPoolExecutor
public abstract class AbstractExecutorService extends Object implements ExecutorService
Provides default implementations ofExecutorService
execution methods. This class implements thesubmit
,invokeAny
andinvokeAll
methods using aRunnableFuture
returned bynewTaskFor
, which defaults to theFutureTask
class provided in this package. For example, the implementation ofsubmit(Runnable)
creates an associatedRunnableFuture
that is executed and returned. Subclasses may override thenewTaskFor
methods to returnRunnableFuture
implementations other thanFutureTask
.Extension example. Here is a sketch of a class that customizes
ThreadPoolExecutor
to use aCustomTask
class instead of the defaultFutureTask
:public class CustomThreadPoolExecutor extends ThreadPoolExecutor { static class CustomTask<V> implements RunnableFuture<V> {...} protected <V> RunnableFuture<V> newTaskFor(Callable<V> c) { return new CustomTask<V>(c); } protected <V> RunnableFuture<V> newTaskFor(Runnable r, V v) { return new CustomTask<V>(r, v); } // ... add constructors, etc. }
- Since:
- 1.5
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Constructor Summary
Constructors Constructor Description AbstractExecutorService()
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Method Summary
All Methods Instance Methods Concrete Methods Modifier and Type Method Description protected <T> RunnableFuture<T>
newTaskFor(Runnable runnable, T value)
Returns aRunnableFuture
for the given runnable and default value.protected <T> RunnableFuture<T>
newTaskFor(Callable<T> callable)
Returns aRunnableFuture
for the given callable task.Future<?>
submit(Runnable task)
Submits a Runnable task for execution and returns a Future representing that task.<T> Future<T>
submit(Runnable task, T result)
Submits a Runnable task for execution and returns a Future representing that task.<T> Future<T>
submit(Callable<T> task)
Submits a value-returning task for execution and returns a Future representing the pending results of the task.-
Methods declared in class java.lang.Object
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait
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Methods declared in interface java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService
awaitTermination, invokeAll, invokeAll, invokeAny, invokeAny, isShutdown, isTerminated, shutdown, shutdownNow
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Method Detail
newTaskFor
protected <T> RunnableFuture<T> newTaskFor(Runnable runnable, T value)
Returns aRunnableFuture
for the given runnable and default value.- Type Parameters:
T
- the type of the given value- Parameters:
runnable
- the runnable task being wrappedvalue
- the default value for the returned future- Returns:
-
a
RunnableFuture
which, when run, will run the underlying runnable and which, as aFuture
, will yield the given value as its result and provide for cancellation of the underlying task - Since:
- 1.6
newTaskFor
protected <T> RunnableFuture<T> newTaskFor(Callable<T> callable)
Returns aRunnableFuture
for the given callable task.- Type Parameters:
T
- the type of the callable's result- Parameters:
callable
- the callable task being wrapped- Returns:
-
a
RunnableFuture
which, when run, will call the underlying callable and which, as aFuture
, will yield the callable's result as its result and provide for cancellation of the underlying task - Since:
- 1.6
submit
public Future<?> submit(Runnable task)
Description copied from interface:ExecutorService
Submits a Runnable task for execution and returns a Future representing that task. The Future'sget
method will returnnull
upon successful completion.- Specified by:
submit
in interfaceExecutorService
- Parameters:
task
- the task to submit- Returns:
- a Future representing pending completion of the task
- Throws:
RejectedExecutionException
- if the task cannot be scheduled for executionNullPointerException
- if the task is null
submit
public <T> Future<T> submit(Runnable task, T result)
Description copied from interface:ExecutorService
Submits a Runnable task for execution and returns a Future representing that task. The Future'sget
method will return the given result upon successful completion.- Specified by:
submit
in interfaceExecutorService
- Type Parameters:
T
- the type of the result- Parameters:
task
- the task to submitresult
- the result to return- Returns:
- a Future representing pending completion of the task
- Throws:
RejectedExecutionException
- if the task cannot be scheduled for executionNullPointerException
- if the task is null
submit
public <T> Future<T> submit(Callable<T> task)
Description copied from interface:ExecutorService
Submits a value-returning task for execution and returns a Future representing the pending results of the task. The Future'sget
method will return the task's result upon successful completion.If you would like to immediately block waiting for a task, you can use constructions of the form
result = exec.submit(aCallable).get();
Note: The
Executors
class includes a set of methods that can convert some other common closure-like objects, for example,PrivilegedAction
toCallable
form so they can be submitted.- Specified by:
submit
in interfaceExecutorService
- Type Parameters:
T
- the type of the task's result- Parameters:
task
- the task to submit- Returns:
- a Future representing pending completion of the task
- Throws:
RejectedExecutionException
- if the task cannot be scheduled for executionNullPointerException
- if the task is null
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